In what condition lung transplant is done?

Lung transplant, commonly known as pulmonary transplant is a medical procedure of replacing the damaged lungs of a patient with healthy lungs coming from a deceased donor. Lung transplantation has proved to be a boon for people suffering from chronic pulmonary diseases. BLK Hospital, which is the best hospital in India offers the facility of organ transplantation which is at par with International standards, that too at comparatively lower costs.  The hospital has helped to give an impetus to the medical tourism for organ transplantation in India as well. Lung transplant has provided a new ray of hope to many patients as it is the patient and new chance at life.

Lungs play a major role the respiratory system. These are a pair of soong like, air filled bags located on the either side of the thoracic cavity. The lungs help us to take oxygen from the atmosphere as well as release carbon dioxide generated by the body back into the atmosphere. The lungs continue to function as long as a person is and if the lungs stop to function properly, it will hinder the oxygen supply to various organs which can even lead to the death of the patient.

Our lungs can however be affected by a number of problems which can drastically affect the whole respiratory system. Although problems can be easily treated with the help of medication but in case of chronic problems like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (emphysema and chronic bronchitis), idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, cystic fibrosis and idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension, a lung transplant may be required. The reason behind this is that  such diseases can adversely affect the patient's lungs and damage all the healthy living tissue.

People above the age of 60 are not considered to be good candidates for the surgery. Before the transplant the doctors consider other non surgical treatments and proceed only if no positive results are obtained. Before the procedure, the patient needs to undergo a number of screenings and tests to figure out a proper medical procedure to be undertaken.

Arranging a donor in time is also a challenge as a lot of factors have to be kept in mind and the donor as to fulfil certain eligibility criteria. The donor should have healthy working lungs and should not be suffering from any harmful medical condition. Usually people who lost their life in an accident are considered to be the best candidates however it should be made sure that the lungs were not damaged during the accident. Also the blood group of the donor should be the same as that of the patient. You can find organ banks in some of the best hospitals in India, where organs of deceased people a stored at a very low temperature to be used in case of emergency. Earlier people used to travel to other countries for organ transplantation but with the use of technological advancements of various kinds and the persistent efforts of various medical scientist, organ transplantation in India has gained a lot of popularity and has attracted foreign patients as well.

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What is Mini gastric bypass surgery? How does it help in weight reduction?

Mini gastric bypass surgery or Bariatric surgery refers to the procedure of surgically reducing the storage capacity of the stomach with the help of gastric bands. The procedure is used to help obese people who instantly want to lose weight. Obesity has become a major reason of concern in the Medical world. It can affect people at any stage of their life and can be a result of many factors. Although exercising and proper diet prove to be very helpful in losing weight but it is not possible for everyone to strictly follow a diet. Food cravings often lead to cheat days which ultimately become a habit and hence you again start gaining weight. The best possible way to limit the proportion of food you eat is by minimising the storage capacity of your stomach. If you are planning to undergo Mini Gastric bypass in India, BLK Hospital which has been acknowledged as the leading fat reduction hospital in India, is the perfect choice. The hospital is a hub for the top notch Bariatric surgeons in Delhi as well as the best Bariatric surgeon in India. As far as the financial expenditure is concerned, bariatric surgery cost in India is quite high however BLK offers very low cost Bariartic surgery packages in India  and this is the reason why it has attracted a large number of patients from various parts of the country.

Obesity is a leading factor responsible for various serious medical problems like heart attack, aortic stenosis, pulmonary stenosis, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, infertility, harmonal imbalance, complications during pregnancy, cancer and a wide range of bone and joint problems. Obesity not only affects the person physically but also mentally by reducing his self confidence. Obesity can be either hereditary or result from unhealthy and stagnant Lifestyle practices. It can also be triggered by prevailing medical conditions or medications used for the treatment of such conditions

There are a large number of fat reduction hospitals in India that provide proper counselling and treatment for weight loss. One of the most commonly opted techniques for instant weight loss. Before the procedure the doctor conducts a series of test to make sure that the patient is eligible for the surgical procedure. Once the eligibility criteria has been met, the patient is given a green signal for the surgery. During the surgical procedure, the patient is given general anaesthesia to induce unconsciousness. The surgery is performed by dividing the stomach into two parts, the smaller upper pouch and the lower larger pouch the upper part of the small intestine is also divided and this is attached to the upper pouch of the stomach. The other portion of the small intestine is either mixed with food and passed out of the body or removed during the surgery itself.

As the size of the patients stomach reduced is considerable so does his appetite. As a result proportion of food consumed by the patient is minimised as such patients tend to eat less. The effects start becoming visible within a month.

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HOW IS KIDNEY CANCER DIAGNOSED AND WHAT IS THE TREATMENT

Kidneys are one of the most important organs of the human body responsible for the excretion of various waste products present in our blood. These come in pairs and are located on either side of the lower back. The Kidneys are also part of the endocrine system and secrete various uses which are required for healthy metabolism. The proper functioning of at least one of the two Kidneys is extremely important for the survival of a person. Since all the toxic waste products pass through the Kidneys, these are prone to develop various problems that can drastically affect our health. One of the most deadliest diseases that can affect our Kidneys is Kidney cancer. The problem needs immediate medical attention as any delay can be lead to renal failure and ultimately death of the patient. BLK Hospital is the most trusted name when it comes to Kidney cancer treatment in India.

Any cancer is caused by the excessive production of unhealthy cancerous cells that get accumulated on the tissues of the Kidneys leading to severe damage. The cells have a tendency to multiply at a very fast rate  and to the formation of malignant tumors. Hence these are to killed completely to treat the disease. This can be done in a number of ways that include both surgical and non surgical methods. Non-surgical methods include chemotherapy and Radiation therapy. These involve the use of certain chemicals and mild radiations to target the cancerous cells and kill them. The tumor can also be removed surgically but the surgery needs to be followed up by some sessions of chemotherapy and Radiation therapy in order to make sure that no cancerous cell is left behind. In extreme cases the kidney of the person is to be removed and if both the Kidneys are involved, a kidney transplant may be required. All these facilities are available in the leaving hospital for kidney cancer treatment in India.
However for timely detection and treatment of the problem it is very important to know about its various symptoms and causes. Kidney cancer can be genetic as well as required later in life due to exposure to harmful chemical substances, high blood pressure, obesity, prataining kidney disease. Kidney cancer may also be triggered in reaction to certain medications. Smoking and drinking also increases the chances of developing renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This is the reason why men, as they tend to smoke and drink a lot, are more vulnerable to Kidney cancer as compared to women.

The general symptoms include pain while urinating, change in the colour of urine, passing blood along with urine, pain in the lower back, considerable decrease or increase in the amount of urine, frequent urge to urinate, loss of appetite, nausea and dizziness. If you experience any of these symptoms immediately consult a specialist for all the necessary test and screenings to determine the cause of your problem and start the treatment accordingly.

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WHAT ALL PRECAUTIONS SHOULD I TAKE WHILE I AM ON DIALYSIS FOR MY KIDNEY

Kidneys are a part of the excretory and the endocrine system and a very important for the sustenance of life. The Kidneys help to purify the blood of all the impurities which are then passed out along with the urine. The Kidneys also excrete certain hormone that are necessary for metabolism. These are 2 in number, each located on the either side of the lower back. The normal functioning of at least one of the two Kidneys is vital for our survival. Just like any other organ in our body the Kidneys are extremely sensitive and vulnerable to various kinds of problems which if not treated on time can lead to serious issues like renal failure. As per the leading Kidney specialist hospital in India, renal problems have become very prominent nowadays and are one of the leading cause of deaths in India. If you experience any problems related to kidneys, bring them under the notice of a specialised doctor. You can find some of the leading nephrologists in BLK which is the best kidney Hospital in Delhi and has been listed amongst the leading kidney transplant hospitals in India.

The doctors conduct all the necessary tests and screenings determine the root cause of the problem and figure out the best possible treatment for the patient. The type of treatment undertaken varies from patient to patient and depends upon the adversity of the problem and the reason behind it. In extreme cases of renal failure kidney transplant may be required. The procedure involves replacing the damaged Kidneys of the patient with a new kidney coming from a healthy Donor. The Donor can be a close family member or any random person who is willing to donate his kidney. However in order to donate the Kidneys is very important that the donor fills certain eligibility criteria such as he should be healthy enough and not suffering from any fatal disease, should have the same blood type as that of the patient and should not be diabetic. Although kidney transplant is one of the best ways to treat renal failure but it is not always possible to get a donor easily and in such cases dialysis can be used. If you are planning to undergo the procedure make sure you choose the best nephrologist in India.

Dialysis is a result of the latest technological advancements in the field of Medical Sciences and is one of the best techniques to help patients suffering from various kinds of renal problems. The procedure involves the use of a machine to aid the kidneys in performing their functions. The machine filters out the blood and the thin blood is again sent back to the body. The procedure needs to be repeated after regular intervals and the patient should make sure that he does not miss any sitting. The patients are at a very high risk of developing infections during dialysis hence the procedure should be carried out in a very clean and hygienic environment. Use of medical gloves and gowns during the procedure may also help to avoid any sort of infection. The patient should follow healthy diet and refrain from eating junk food. He should also abstain from drinking and smoking as these may hinder the healing process and drastically affect the Kidneys. Mild exercises and therapies can also prove to be helpful but vigorous exercises should be avoided. Try to maintain as much hygiene as possible and follow all the instructions given by your doctor religiously. 

source: .blkhospital.qa/readmore-subject-What_all_precautions_should_I_take_while_I_am_on_dialysis_for_my_kidney-id-16.php

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What is the procedure for Elbow replacement and why is it done?

The life of a sportsperson is celebrated in our country but the person himself/ herself has to deal with lot of surprises on his/ her way. And not all of the times, these surprises are happy and positive. This country has witnessed a lot of sportsman suffering from injuries, live matches are a direct view of the scene. The sports injury treatment in India working under the respective sports council(s) rushes to the scene to provide medical attention. In the mild cases, medications, painkillers, and gels work aptly to treat the injuries caused. Aslo physical therapy greatly helps a sportsperson in recovering himself/ herself to the former pace of activity. The sports injury rehabilitation in India states how hockey players met with major injuries in the fields and the severe is impact when bones and joints of the body are significantly impacted. Fractures still look like a mild problem in front of cases which need replacement through surgical procedures.

When the realm of sports injuries was throughly researched by sports injury treatment in India, it was found out that the most number of surgeries performed on hockey players are supervised and undertaken by shoulder and elbow specialist in India. The obvious reason being the pattern of game allows close contact between the players which often results in collision of bodies, putting together excessive pressure on the elbows and in need of surgical procedures, sports injury treatment in India advocates elbow replacement surgery as the effective solution the that problem.

The sports injury treatment in India states that elbow replacement surgery for sportsperson specifically, hockey players depends upon the extension of damaged caused to the bones and joints of elbow. Contingent upon the severity of damage, surgeries are performed which can either be partial or total in nature. During the elbow replacement surgery,the affected part of the bones which are humerus and ulna, they are substituted with prosthetic structure which are made up of metal or plastic and they have to stems metals which are placed inside the canal of the bone.

Prior to the elbow replacement surgery, a proper diagnosis of the case is performed so as to evaluate the general health of the patient and his/ her strength to recover from the surgery. A finely detailed physical examination is carried out to assess the extent of injuries recieved. Even though sportsperson are already supervised for the medicines they take, the sports injury treatment in India still evaluates the intake of foods and beverages by the patient to avoid any kind of complications later in yhr the process. The type of medicines which doctors stop week before the surgery include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications and blood thinners. The post elbow replacement surgery schedule of the patient is determined for a quick recovery with proper modifications made in his/ her lifestyle for a time period. Following up with the orthopedic's instructions is a must to not delay the recovery process. The diet and modifications recommended should be implemented and few weeks later and the normal stance of elbow is recovered.

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How safe is Prostatectomy?

Prostatectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a part or complete prostate gland. Prostate gland is a male gland situated in the pelvis under the urinary bladder. Prostatectomy is performed when there is a problem or complication arising in the prostate gland. According to the best urology hospitals in Delhi the most common conditions when a prostatectomy is performed is in case of a prostate cancer or when the gland enlarges.

The best urology doctors in Delhi reported that there are different types of approaches for a prostatectomy procedures depending upon the type of removal and what problem has to be treated. For instance, in case of a prostate cancer, the procedure used to perform the prostatectomy is called radical prostatectomy. Radical prostatectomy is performed to remove the complete prostate gland. It can be performed in the following ways:

●        Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy – the surgery is performed by some incisions through with the device is inserted. The doctor performs the procedure using a console to operate the machine.

●        Open radical prostatectomy – the traditional open radical prostatectomy method of a large incision in the lower abdomen to remove the prostate gland.

●        Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy - though,  not completely device operated,  laparoscopic radical prostatectomy uses small incisions in the lower abdomen to remove the prostate gland.

On the other hand, in case of an enlarged prostate a simple prostatectomy procedure is recommended by the best urologists in Delhi NCR. It is performed when the prostate gland swells and enlarges beyond limit and has to be operated immediately to relieve the symptoms.

Some of the common symptoms experienced by the patients who are recommeneded prostatectomy are, 

●        A frequent and urgent need to urinate.

●        Difficulty in starting urination

●        Slow urination

●        Increased urinating tendency at night

●        The feeling of a filled bladder

●        Urinary tract infections

●        Inability to urinate

Though, there are various new methods and technology to perform the prostatectomy it is not free from risks. Simple prostatectomy has higher risk of complications than radical prostatectomy but we have some of the best urologists in India that are highly experienced to perform the procedure. These risks involve-

●        Bleeding

●        Urinary tract infection

●        Urinary incontinence

●        Erectile dysfunction

●        Injury to rectum

●        Narrowing of urethra

●        Formation of cysts

The doctors use advanced technology machinery to avoid any complications that may arise due to the surgery.  They may ask you to stop the use of certain medications that you take on a daily basis in order to help reduce the consequences.

After the surgery,  the patient is kept in the hospital for a few days so his or her vitals could be checked. Once he or she is discharged,  they have to maintain regular visits to the hospital so that the doctor could make sure that the recovery is successful.

The patient is assigned an advanced care plan that consists all the necessary details on post-surgery recovery. It is the duty of the patient and his or her family to look after the patients health and report the doctor about the ongoing progress or complications that may arise. 

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WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF SURGERIES FOR BREAST CANCER

Breast cancer is noted as a severe case of a medical condition which poses serious threats to women health, if not treated on time with effective treatment options, states the team of best breast cancer treatment in India. It is also noteworthy to consider that breast cancer can also affect men. On consulting the panel of specialists from renowned institutions of breast cancer treatment in India, it was brought to our knowledge that surgeries are the most adequate and effective solution to treat breast cancer of any type. The best cancer hospital in India focuses on the fact that type of breast cancer, its stage, and general wellbeing of the patient is considered to recommend the most suitable type of breast surgery which standard includes, mastectomy, tissue expansion, mammaplasty, lymph node dissection, and lumpectomy.

As per the detailed report from the widely acknowledged breast cancer hospital in India, mastectomy can reduce the risk of breast cancer by up to 90%, in high-risk cases, specifically, prophylactic mastectomy is performed. Basically, mastectomy is performed to remove the overall tissues from the breast(s) and stop its malignancy as per the severity and extent of breast cancer. In a radical mastectomy, the removal of tissues extends to the underarm lymph nodes and muscles of the chest wall; in the case of a modified radical mastectomy, the chest wall muscles are not removed. If a breast is surgically removed, it is termed as total mastectomy. On the other hand, a double mastectomy is performed in extreme cases and both breasts are removed.

The conceivable breast cancer surgery in India also include lumpectomy. In this surgery, the tumour and surrounding tissues are removed. If it is performed with radiation therapy post-operation, the entire procedure is a known as breast-conserving therapy. In some cases, chemotherapy precedes radiation therapy but the doctors from best breast cancer treatment India advice that this procedure is not suitable for every patient of breast cancer.

The development of breast cancer can spread to lymph nodes, for such situations lymph node dissection is advised by best breast cancer treatment in India, it is preceded by lymph node biopsy to assess the severity of breast cancer and its cause. The process of sentinel node biopsy is performed to measure the extension of breast tumours into the lymph nodes. It is followed up by axillary node dissection in which the minimum number of six lymph nodes are removed.

Tissue expansion is another surgery which is performed to facilitate the normal contour of body post surgical removal of the breast(s) or surrounding tissues or both, it involves the use of a temporary tissue expander to reconstruct the skin and muscle of breast. The doctors of breast cancer treatment in India state that a little uncomfortable or feeling regarding stretching of the breast is usually observed post tissue expansion surgery.

Mammaplasty, more commonly known as breast reduction surgery is also performed for treating breast cancer at times when the proportion of breasts is a hindrance for the normal functioning of the body. Even though mammaplasty is usually performed for cosmetic purposes, its involvement with breast cancer has been developing lately.

source:- www.blkhospital.qa/readmore-subject-What_are_the_different_types_of_surgeries_for_Breast_Cancer-id-13.php

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What is Mini Gastric Bypass surgery?

Mini Gastric Bypass surgery is an improved method of gastric bypass surgery. The Mini gastric bypass surgery is a bariatric procedure where a part of the stomach is removed. The new stomach is way smaller than the original stomach so the person eats less and gains less weight. The traditional gastric bypass is an open surgery and though it shows amazing results, it has a high complication risk, whereas, the mini gastric bypass surgery has only a 0.5% chance of mortality.

A Mini gastric bypass procedure is faster and better than the traditional gastric bypass. The surgery time has been reduced by almost 50 minutes due to this technique. In this procedure, the stomach is divided into parts; one smaller than the other. Minigastric bypass in India is performed using the most advanced technology machinery. Next, the small intestine is bypassed between two to seven feet. This reduces the absorption and consumption thus reducing the formation of fat.

The best bariatric surgeonsin India reported that a well-performed procedure has a fast and easy recovery. After the surgery, the patient is kept in the hospital for almost a day before he or she is allowed to leave. The bariatric surgeon in Delhi will give you an advanced care plan to make sure that the incision sites doesn’t develop an infection and the patient gets enough care to heal from the surgery (externally and internally).

The patient is given a diet chart that he or she must follow to give the body rest from the high intake diet without draining it from all the essential nutrients. During this period, the patient is asked to monitor his or her calorie intake so as to keep the fat from growing back. Fat reduction hospitals in India claims that the pain is not an issue for mini gastric bypass. There is only a little uncomfortable pain during the healing of the incisions and that too is not very noticeable.

The mini gastric bypass surgery has the same risks and complications like traditional gastric bypass surgery. The only difference is that the chances of the complications in mini gastric bypass are much less than the traditional gastric bypass. These risks and complications include infection, bleeding, ulcers or hernias at the surgical site

The doctor in charge of the case keeps a close eye on the healing wounds and provides medications to help the body accept the reduced stomach and intestine. The doctor may also give medication to speed up the healing process.

Many medical tourists visit India every year due to many advantages of bariatric surgery here than many other countries. For instance, the low-cost bariatric surgery packages in India offer much more than the same amount in western countries. The doctors here are extremely experienced and give the best possible treatment to every patient.

Though gastric bypass has shown impressive results, the patient may gain back weight if he or she goes back to the careless lifestyle. The patient must realize that surgery only helps with riding you with current fat and may not work if he/she keeps feeding his/her body with unhealthy food.

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